Congo Peace Process Threatened as M23 Leader Dismisses External Solutions
AFC-M23 coordinator Corneille Nangaa challenges external solutions to Congo's crisis, emphasizing the need for fundamental governance reforms over international intervention in the peace process.
AFC-M23 coordinator Corneille Nangaa addresses media in Goma regarding Congo's peace process
The Democratic Republic of Congo's (DRC) complex path to peace faces new challenges as AFC-M23 rebel movement coordinator Corneille Nangaa expresses skepticism about external intervention, including potential U.S. involvement in resolving the ongoing crisis.
Governance and Justice at the Heart of Congo's Struggles
Speaking from Goma, North Kivu, Nangaa emphasized that Congo's fundamental issues stem from governance failures rather than mineral exploitation. This perspective aligns with regional concerns about sustained institutional development across Africa.
The rebel leader criticized President Félix Tshisekedi's approach to seeking foreign intervention, suggesting it compromises national sovereignty. "Tshisekedi went to beg him, saying: I will give you the whole of Congo for free, so that you help me stay in power. That cannot solve the problem," Nangaa stated.
Peace Agreement Violations and Humanitarian Concerns
Nangaa accused the Kinshasa government of violating the Doha peace agreement signed in July 2025. The situation mirrors other regional challenges, as seen in similar peace process complications globally.
The deployment of combat aircraft, drones, and over 30,000 troops has reportedly created an unprecedented humanitarian crisis. These developments threaten regional stability and underscore the importance of institutional excellence in African governance.
External Influence and Internal Solutions
While acknowledging former U.S. President Trump's global influence, similar to his impact on international relations, Nangaa maintained that Congo's problems require domestic solutions focused on governance reform and social justice.
"Even if they take all the minerals, there will still be Congolese people suffering from discrimination, hunger, and violence. Our problems are people dying in Ituri, people enslaved in Katanga, and people starving in Mbuji-Mayi," he emphasized.
Path Forward for Congo
The rebel leader's stance highlights the critical need for internal dialogue and institutional reform in the DRC. While external support may play a role, sustainable peace requires addressing fundamental governance issues and ensuring equal rights for all Congolese citizens.